About this project
Abstract
MEDICUS is a transformative project aimed at addressing healthcare disparities in rural areas with limited healthcare access. By leveraging advanced technology, this innovative medicine dispenser operates as a 24x7 medicine bank, ensuring patients receive essential medications in a timely manner. Integrated with live doctor support and equipped with real-time monitoring capabilities, MEDICUS enhances patient care through remote medical assistance, ultimately aiming to bridge the urban-rural healthcare gap.
Introduction
Healthcare accessibility remains a significant challenge in rural regions worldwide. Many individuals in these areas experience delays in receiving medical treatments due to insufficient healthcare infrastructure. This gap in healthcare access can lead to serious health complications and even loss of life. Responding to this pressing issue, the MEDICUS project was conceived to provide a reliable and efficient solution for delivering medications to individuals in underserved regions.
MEDICUS stands out as an advanced medicine dispenser that combines automation, real-time monitoring, and remote medical support. By utilizing cutting-edge technology such as RFID for secure access, live doctor consultations, and health monitoring sensors, MEDICUS aims to ensure that patients receive timely, personalized medical support.
Objectives
- To provide an automated medicine dispensing mechanism that operates 24/7.
- To offer real-time vital sign monitoring for remote healthcare consultations.
- To ensure secure and personalized access to medications using RFID technology.
- To enhance communication between healthcare providers and rural patients.
- To improve health outcomes in underserved communities through accessible medication provision.
Features of the Project
- Automated Medicine Dispensing Mechanism: Ensures efficient and timely dispensing of medications.
- Medicine Storage Containers: Safely store various types of medications.
- LCD Display for Instructions: Provides clear instructions for users.
- User Authentication System: Enhances security and ensures personalized access.
- Embedded System Integration: Facilitates seamless operation of all system components.
- Raspberry Pi System for Video Call and User Interface: Supports real-time doctor consultations.
- User Interface Application: Provides an easy-to-use interface for patients and healthcare providers.
- Database for Patient Records: Maintains secure and organized patient data.
- Remote Monitoring System: Allows healthcare providers to monitor patients' vital statistics wirelessly.
- Real-time Alert System: Notifies healthcare providers about critical health changes.
- API for Data Synchronization: Ensures consistency and up-to-date information across devices.
- Security Encryption: Protects sensitive patient data from unauthorized access.
Final Outputs
Upon completion of the MEDICUS project, the following outputs are expected:
- Hardware
- Mobile App
- 3D Design and CAD File
- Web App
- Circuit Diagram
Components Used
| Image | Component Name | Quantity | Price (₹) |
|---|
 | ESP32 DevKit | 1 pcs | 340 |
 | DS18B20 Water Proof Temperature Probe | 1 pcs | 89 |
 | Heart Beat Pulse Sensor Amped | 1 pcs | 135 |
 | Raspberry Pi 4 Model-B with 4 GB RAM | 1 pcs | 5300 |
 | 5 Inch Touch Screen HDMI Interface TFT LCD | 1 pcs | 2900 |
 | 5MP Raspberry Pi 3/4 Model B Camera Module | 1 pcs | 220 |
 | RC522 RFID Card Reader Module 13.56MHz | 1 pcs | 85 |
 | Micro HDMI Male to HDMI Male Adapter | 1 pcs | 125 |
 | TowerPro SG90 Servo Motor (180° Rotation) | 2 pcs | 292 |
 | Orange INR 18650 11.1V 2000mAh 3C 3S1P Li-Ion Battery Pack | 1 pcs | 820 |
 | FDM 3D Printing Service | 250 gm | 1250 |
Innovativeness/Social Relevance/Real World Application
The MEDICUS project embodies innovation by integrating various technological elements into a unified healthcare solution. The use of RFID technology ensures secure access to medications, while real-time monitoring capabilities empower healthcare professionals to make informed decisions about patient care. Moreover, the remote doctor consultation feature enhances healthcare delivery, making it possible for medical professionals to assist patients without being physically present.
The social relevance of MEDICUS cannot be overstated. By providing access to essential medications and healthcare advice in rural areas, this project addresses health inequalities and improves the quality of life for underserved populations. The potential for saving lives and preventing health complications is immense, as patients can receive timely interventions and necessary treatments through this innovative medicine dispenser.
In the real world, MEDICUS holds the potential to revolutionize healthcare accessibility. Its implementation in rural healthcare systems could serve as a model for similar future initiatives aimed at enhancing healthcare services across geographical barriers. Whether in remote villages or areas struck by natural disasters, MEDICUS can become a lifeline for many in need.
Conclusion
MEDICUS, with its state-of-the-art technology and thoughtful integration of features, presents a compelling solution for improving healthcare access in rural areas. By automating the medicine dispensing process, integrating remote healthcare support, and enabling real-time health monitoring, this project aims to transform healthcare delivery. The successful implementation of MEDICUS could reduce health disparities and save lives in underserved communities. Moving forward, the MEDICUS initiative stands as a beacon of hope, pushing the boundaries of healthcare accessibility and setting a new standard for innovative health solutions.
Project MEDICUS Update Document
Introduction
The MEDICUS project is a pioneering venture focused on developing a sophisticated medicine dispenser that leverages both hardware and software components to ensure efficient medication administration. This document provides a comprehensive overview of the project's development phases, including detailed descriptions of features, progress updates, challenges faced, and future steps.
Project Overview
MEDICUS Integration
MEDICUS utilizes modern technologies to create a user-friendly and automated medicine dispensing system. The core technologies employed in the project include:
- Embedded Systems: Integration of multiple sensors and actuators for real-time monitoring and dispensing.
- Software Application: Utilizing Python and API integration for seamless operation.
- Networking Technologies: Connect various devices for enhanced interaction and monitoring.
The project comprises several key components aimed at improving patient care and medication management.
Development Phases
Phase 1: Project Initiation
- Date: December 7, 2023
- Update: The development of the circuit diagram for the MEDICUS project commenced. The circuit design illustrates the integration of various crucial components needed for the automated medicine dispensing mechanism.
- Microcontroller: The ESP32 DevKit acts as the central microcontroller.
- Sensors: Integrated along with DS18B20 Waterproof Temperature Probe for environmental monitoring and Heart Beat Pulse Sensor for user health monitoring.
- User Authentication: An RC522 RFID Card Reader Module for secure access.
- Actuators: TowerPro SG90 Servo Motors to control the dispensing mechanism.
Phase 2: Circuit Board Development and Sensor Integration
- Date: December 11, 2023
- Update: The development team successfully created the circuit board. This component is pivotal for integrating various hardware and software features of the MEDICUS project.
Components Included:
- ESP32 DevKit: For connectivity and control.
- RFID Card Reader: Ensuring user authentication.
- Servo Motors: To dispense medicine effectively.
- Sensors: These include a heart rate sensor and a DS18B20 temperature sensor.
Phase 3: Connecting Sensors and Features
- Date: December 15, 2023
- Update: The integration of the Connected RFID Card Reader was completed, enabling secure user authentication. The implementation also covered the DS18B20 Waterproof Temperature Probe to monitor storage temperatures and the Heart Beat Pulse Sensor.Images:
Phase 4: Hardware Assembly and Mechanism Implementation
- Date: December 22, 2023
- Update: Attention turned towards assembling the hardware. The team covered the dispensary structure using multi-wood, giving it both aesthetic appeal and durability. The mechanism for dropping medicines has been successfully implemented.Images:
Phase 5: LCD Display Integration
- Date: December 27, 2023
- Update: Focus shifted towards the implementation of the LCD display. This feature enhances user interaction by providing clear, real-time instructions for medication dispensing.
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- Finalizing design and layout of the LCD display.
- Developing the display interface using Python.
- Ensuring compatibility with the overall system architecture.
Phase 6: Automatic Medicine Dispensing Mechanism
- Date: January 4, 2024
- Update: The development of the Automated Medicine Dispensing Mechanism was initiated. Leveraging the TowerPro SG90 Servo Motor for precise control over dispensing.

Phase 7: Integration of Embedded System Components
- Date: January 25, 2024
- Update: Integrate various elements of the embedded system, ensuring seamless connectivity between the medicine dispensing mechanism, user authentication, and monitoring features.
Components Being Integrated:
- ESP32 DevKit for connectivity.
- Raspberry Pi for managing operations and control.